Effect of acemannan on the
dentinsialophosphoprotein and dentin
matrix protein 1 mRNA expressions in
primary human pulpal cells
Authors :
- Pechanika Lardungdee D.D.S., M.S.
- Pornpun Asvanit D.D.S., M.S.
- Pasutha Thunyakitpisal D.D.S., Ph.D.
Abstract :
Objective To investigate the effect of acemannan isolated from Aloe vera gel on the steady level of dentinsialophosphoprotein (DSPP) and dentin matrix protein 1 (DMP 1) mRNAs in primary human pulpal cells.
Materials and methods Cells were treated with the designated concentrations of acemannan (0.25, 0.5 and 1 mg/ml) for 24 hours. The reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction assays were used to investigate the effects of acemannan on the steady level of DSPP and DMP 1 mRNAs.
Results At 24 hours of incubation, acemannan (0.5 mg/ml) significantly enhanced the expressions of DSPP and DMP 1 mRNA levels up to 1.93 and 2.76 fold, respectively, as compared with the control group (p < 0.05).
Conclusion Acemannan at concentration 0.5 mg/ml stimulated both DSPP and DMP 1 mRNA expressions in human dental pulp cells.
(CU Dent J. 2008;31:407-14)
Keywords :
acemannan; Aloe vera; dental pulp cell; dentin matrix protein 1; dentinsialophosphoprotein
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